Friday, August 21, 2020

Desdemona as a Victim in the Tragedy of Othello Essay Example for Free

Desdemona as a Victim in the Tragedy of Othello Essay Desdemona as a casualty in The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice by William Shakespeare William Shakespeare is generally known for his well known plays, pieces, and different works including the catastrophe. In The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice, numerous characters are shamefully exploited. All through the play, Othello’s spouse, Desdemona, is a casualty of numerous bogus explanations that lead to her definitive demise. Before all else, Brabantio, Desdemona’s father, accepts that Desdemona is a casualty under a spell of the Moor Othello. As the play advances, Othello, who is overwhelmed with envy, dishonestly blames Desdemona for taking part in an extramarital entanglements with his lieutenant and closest companion, Michael Cassio. In the wake of gaining â€Å"proof† that Desdemona and Cassio are taking part in an extramarital entanglements, Othello turns out to be so goaded to the point that he slaughters Desdemona. Taking everything into account, it is really clear that Desdemona is treacherously misled. In the start of the play, Brabantio accepts that his little girl, Desdemona, is a casualty under a spell of the Moor Othello. In view of this Desdemona has deceived her dad and she is supposed to be dead to him. Ay, to me. She is abus’d, stol’n from me, and corrupted By spells and prescriptions purchased of charlatans; For nature so incredibly to blunder, Being not lacking, visually impaired, or weak of sense, Sans black magic proved unable. (Oth. 1. 3. 59-64) In this statement, Brabantio tells the Senators that Desdemona is dead to him since she wedded Othello. He is certain that Desdemona is either being deceived or sedated on the grounds that it is highly unlikely she would commit the error of wedding despite his good faith, yet in addition wedding a dark man. Shawn Smith expresses that from the second Brabantio scholarly of his daughter’s marriage, he was not content with Othello, blaming him for black magic. [Desdemona’s suffering] at first shows up in Othello in a formal lawful setting when, in the primary demonstration, Brabantio starts a suit against his new child in-law, blaming him for inappropriately acquiring the affection for Desdemona† (13). During this suit, Brabantio finds that Desdemona expected to wed Othello and that she was not under a spell; along these lines, he abandons his own little girl. She is viewed as a casualty in this circumstance since her dad abandons her, but since she was dishonestly blamed for being under a pell her significant other made. As the play advances, the exploitative Iago reveals to Othello that Desdemona is having an unsanctioned romance with his closest companion, Michael Cassio. From the start Othello doesn't trust Iago, yet subsequent to getting â€Å"proof,† he dishonestly blames Desdemona for not being reliable. â€Å" . . . She’s gone, I am abus’d, and my help/Must be to despise her† (Oth. 3. 3. 269-270). Since he thinks his better half is undermining him, Othello accepts that his lone arrangement is to detest Desdemona, despite the fact that it will destroy him. Desdemona is a casualty in this situation since she is as a rule erroneously blamed for undermining her significant other. She can likewise be viewed as a casualty as a result of words that she picks all through this demonstration. After Othello fires Cassio from his situation as lieutenant for being smashed and scattered at work, Desdemona guarantees that she will ensure Othello excuses and overlooks. â€Å"He [Othello] now accepts that Cassio has plundered Desdemona, and for that he looks for the cuckolds retaliation. Not, at this point the dubious, baffled falconer, he has gotten the persuaded, decided avenger† (Carson 193). Othello is 100% persuaded that Desdemona is being unfaithful and he settles on an ill-advised choice to never again be a dependable, adoring spouse, yet rather a mean and vindictive man. Since she is difficult with her words and activities, Othello botches her to be infatuated with Cassio. This doesn't work out for Desdemona at long last. Othello turns out to be so infuriated and desirous at Cassio and Desdemona that he accepts the main arrangement is to have Cassio murdered and slaughter Desdemona himself. After â€Å"hearing† Cassio being killed, he advances back to Desdemona’s chamber where he intends to choke her in her rest. Desdemona awakens and subsequent to inquiring as to whether she has said her petitions, Othello educates her regarding his arrangement. â€Å"Sweet soul, notice,/Take regard of prevarication; thou craftsmanship on thy passing bed† (Oth. 5. 2. 51-52). While he is in the demonstration of executing her, Emilia, Desdemona’s orderly and companion, appears. He gives her access to the room and after she finds the body of her fancy woman, she addresses Othello regarding who has killed Desdemona. Othello answers, â€Å" . . . ‘Twas I that kill’d her† (Oth. 5. 2. 131). Shawn Smith paints a pitiful picture with his portrayal of the responses of playgoers and on-screen characters of Desdemona’s passing. At the point when Othello kills her, the repulsive treachery of the demonstration causes both the characters on the stage and playgoers, for example, Henry Jackson, to be moved to feel sorry for her outlandish suffering† (7). Any individual who peruses or watches the play will be moved with such a gigantic measure of pity that they can’t help however observe Desdemona as a casualty under her appalling spouse, Othello. Desdemona can plainly be viewed as a casualty toward the finish of the play, not just in view of all the bogus complaints made against her, but since of her homicide. All through the play, Desdemona is a casualty much of the time that lead to her definitive passing. Her dad, Brabantio, accepts that she is under the spell of Othello and in the wake of discovering that she energetically wedded him, he abandons her. Her own better half is overwhelmed with desire made by unfounded indictments and accepts that she is going behind his back with his closest companion. His desire and outrage get so wild that Othello murders Desdemona at long last, on account of the talk, but since of her own words. On the off chance that Desdemona had not been killed, she would not be viewed as an extraordinary casualty. Her homicide and the occasions paving the way to it show that she is unfairly deceived all through the whole play.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Emotions and Types of Emotional Responses

Emotions and Types of Emotional Responses Emotions Print Emotions and Types of Emotional Responses The 3 Key Elements That Make Up Emotion By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on July 17, 2019 More in Psychology Emotions Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Sleep and Dreaming In This Article Table of Contents Expand Defining Emotions Subjective Experience Physiological Response Behavioral Response Emotions vs. Moods View All Back To Top Emotions seem to rule our daily lives. We make decisions based on whether we are happy, angry, sad, bored, or frustrated. We choose activities and hobbies based on the emotions they incite. Defining Emotions According to the book Discovering Psychology by  Don Hockenbury  and  Sandra E. Hockenbury, an emotion is a complex psychological state that involves three distinct components: a subjective experience, a physiological response, and a behavioral or expressive response.?? In addition to trying to define what emotions are, researchers have also tried to identify and classify the different types of emotions. The descriptions and insights have changed over time: In 1972, psychologist Paul Eckman suggested that there are six basic emotions that are universal throughout human cultures: fear, disgust, anger, surprise, happiness, and sadness.??In 1999, he expanded this list to include a number of other basic emotions, including embarrassment, excitement, contempt, shame, pride, satisfaction, and amusement.??In the 1980s, Robert Plutchik introduced another emotion classification system known as the wheel of emotions. This model demonstrated how different emotions can be combined or mixed together, much the way an artist mixes primary colors to create other colors.?? Plutchik proposed 8 primary emotional dimensions: happiness vs. sadness, anger vs. fear, trust vs. disgust, and surprise vs. anticipation. These emotions can then be combined to create others (such as happiness anticipation excitement). In order to better understand what emotions are, lets focus on their three key elements, known as the subjective experience, the physiological response, and the behavioral response. Verywell / Emily Roberts The Subjective Experience While experts believe that there are a number of basic universal emotions that are experienced by people all over the world regardless of background or culture, researchers also believe that experiencing emotion can be highly subjective.?? While we have broad labels for emotions such as angry, sad, or happy, your own experience of these emotions may be much more multi-dimensional, hence subjective. Consider anger, for example. Is all anger the same? Your own experience might range from mild annoyance to blinding rage. Plus, we dont always experience pure forms of each emotion. Mixed emotions over different events or situations in our lives are common. When faced with starting a new job, you might feel both excited and nervous. Getting married or having a child might be marked by a wide variety  of emotions ranging from joy to anxiety. These emotions might occur simultaneously, or you might feel them one after another. The Physiological Response If youve ever felt your stomach lurch from anxiety or your heart palpate with fear, then you realize that emotions also cause strong physiological reactions. (Or, as in the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion,  we feel emotions and experience physiological reactions simultaneously.) Many of the physiological responses you experience during an emotion, such as sweaty palms or a racing heartbeat, are regulated by the sympathetic nervous system, a branch of the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system controls involuntary body responses, such as blood flow and digestion. The sympathetic nervous system is charged with controlling the bodys fight-or-flight reactions. When facing a threat, these responses automatically prepare your body to flee from danger or face the threat head-on. While early studies of the physiology of emotion tended to focus on these autonomic responses, more recent research has targeted the brains role in emotions. Brain scans have shown that the amygdala, part of the limbic system, plays an important role in emotion and fear in particular.?? The amygdala itself is a tiny, almond-shaped structure that has been linked to motivational states such as hunger and thirst as well as memory and emotion. Researchers have used brain imaging to show that when people are shown threatening images, the amygdala becomes activated. Damage to the amygdala has also been shown to impair the fear response.?? The Behavioral Response The final component is perhaps one that you are most familiar withâ€"the actual expression of emotion. We spend a significant amount of time interpreting the emotional expressions of the people around us. Our ability to accurately understand these expressions is tied to what psychologists call emotional intelligence, and these expressions play a major part in our overall body language. Research suggests that many expressions are universal, such as a smile to indicate happiness or a frown to indicate sadness. Sociocultural norms also play a role in how we express and interpret emotions. In Japan, for example, people tend to mask displays of fear or disgust when an authority figure is present. Similarly, Western cultures like the United States are more likely to express negative emotions both alone and in the presence of others, while eastern cultures like Japan are more likely to do so while alone.?? Are Our Emotional Expressions Universal? Emotions vs. Moods In everyday language, people often use the terms emotions and moods interchangeably, but psychologists actually make distinctions between the two. How do they differ? An emotion is normally quite short-lived, but intense. Emotions are also likely to have a definite and identifiable cause. For example, after disagreeing with a friend over politics, you might feel angry for a short period of time. A mood, on the other hand, is usually much milder than an emotion, but longer-lasting.?? In many cases, it can be difficult to identify the specific cause of a mood. For example, you might find yourself feeling gloomy for several days without any clear,  identifiable  reason. The 6 Major Theories of Emotion

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Sector of Employment and Employee Type Affecting Trade Preferences Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Several studies have brought it out that the UK is blessed with a mix of unskilled as well as skilled labour and though the proportion is slightly tilted higher towards unskilled labour, the skilled labour is on a rise. We have seen above about fitting the HO model on the UK and analyzing the trade preferences. Now we will look at how the RV model works on it. As per the RV model, the labour in the UK that is employed in sectors where price shall fall due to the trade policy i. e. the sectors that have a comparative disadvantage shall have a preference for protection whereas those who are employed in sectors having comparative-advantage shall have a preference towards free trade. Asset Ownership Affecting Trade PreferencesThe analysis of individual trade preferences has an assumption that individuals certainly know about the impact that trade policies have on their income as well as on the assets that they hold. This happens to be a common assumption, though not universal. Ina trade model, it is generally assumed that all the income of the factors is spent on daily consumption items. We will write a custom essay sample on Sector of Employment and Employee Type Affecting Trade Preferences or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Demographic And Biographical Of A Social Worker Who...

Demographic and Biographical According to Hoefer, advocacy is a word with many definitions. In the social work, it is defined as shielding, intervening, supporting or recommending a course of action on behalf of one or more individuals, groups, or communities, with the goal of securing or retaining social justice. Today this writer will present an interview with a social worker who advocate for the people. The interviewer conducted the interview with Donald Sinclair. He reports being involved in social service for the past seven years. He reveals that he obtained his undergraduates at Florida Atlantic University in 2006. He has since been directly involved with individual therapy part-time and his main focus is more on the†¦show more content†¦Has a director of corporate compliance his job is to make sure that the agency and all of the staff with the agency follow all of the federal and state regulations and keep of operation so that the individuals in need gets the services. Tasks related to Social Work advocacy According to Sinclair, he accidently developed an interest in social policy. Prior to this he was working in banking and was very unhappy. He did not know why he was unhappy. He was unable to get up, could not get to work, and lacks motivation. Has a result, he resigned from his job. He envisions sitting on the beach figuring out what he would do with his life. He sat on the beaches in Key West for three months until he ran out of funds suddenly it occurred to him he was unable to pay his rent. While seeking employment through the local newspaper he discovered a job listing for a first call for help in the downtown Fort Lauderdale area who were hiring a crisis line worker to deal with suicide calls from midnight to 8am. Coincidentally, the job was seeking employees with no experience. Although he thought this was strange he applied for the job and got hired. The employer did not want the prospective employer to come in with the plan on how to address these calls. They wanted to stick to a specific method and wanted to ensure that employer was compliant with their way of teaching. While he was employed has a crisis worker,

Mona Lisa free essay sample

The name of the painting stems from the name of the woman in the portrait, Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a wealthy businessman in Florence, Italy named Francesco del Giocondo. Mona means ‘my lady’ or ‘madam’ in modern Italian, so the title is simply Madam Lisa. Art historians agree that Leonardo da Vinci likely began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503, and completed it within 4 years. In 1516 the King of France, King Francois, bought the painting and it is thought that after Leonardo’s death the painting was cut down. Some speculators think that the original had columns on both sides of the lady, whereas other art critics believe that the painting was never cut down in size. It has been suggested that there were 2 versions of the Mona Lisa painting, but many historians reject the second version. The duplicate copy can be found at the Dulwich Picture Gallery. After the French revolution the painting was moved to the Louvre, and Napoleon had it placed in his bedroom for a short time before it was returned to the Louvre. The popularity of the Mona Lisa increased in the mid 19th century because of the Symbolist movement. The painting was thought to encompass a sort of feminine mystique. Spoliarium Painting by Juan Luna An oil painting on poplar, the Spoliarium was painted by  Juan Luna  in Rome in 1884, winning the second prize at the Madrid Academy Exhibition of Oil Paintings. The Municipality of Barcelona purchased this chef d? oeuvre for the City Hall. It is arguably the most internationally renowned piece of modern Filipino art. Today, it can be viewed in the main gallery located on he ground floor of the National Museum of the Philippines. The  Spoliarium  is very large, measuring four meters in height and seven meters in width. The painting depicts the bodies of dead gladiators   being dragged from a Roman arena. On the left side are spectators, while on the far right is a woman with her back turned to the scene, her back partially uncovered. The paintings title is often misspelled as Spolarium. In ancient Rome, the word  spoliarium  referred to the Coliseums morgue. Girl Before A Mirror, 1903 by Pablo Picasso This painting was painted in March 1932. It was produced in the style Picasso was using at the time and evoked an image of Vanity such as had been utilized in art in earlier eras, though Picasso shifts the emphasis and creates a very different view of the image. The work is considered in terms of the erotic in Picassos art, and critics in different periods have offered their assessments of the work to show a wide range of reactions. The young girl was named Marie Therese Walter and was painted multiple times during the 1930’s by Picasso. â€Å"Girl Before a Mirror† was painted during Picasso’s cubism period. Picasso was an artist that was very bold with his artwork. Even with backgrounds that are normally placed to be a backdrop and mainly they’re to assist the main subject. He includes it within the painting to make it just as intense as the main focal point of the image. When you look closely at the image, you can interpret many different symbols within different parts of the painting. The woman’s face for one; is painted with a side profile and a full frontal image. One side shows the day time where she seems more like a woman, dolled up with her make up done. The other side with the rough charcoal texture portrays her at night. When she takes off the mask of makeup, and is more vulnerable as a young lady. One way of interpreting the painting is when the woman looks at herself in the mirror; she is seeing herself as an old woman. From the green discoloration on her forehead, darkening of her facial features to the lines that show that her young body has been distorted, and gravity has taken its rightful place. Another way of viewing the painting is that she is self-conscious, and she sees all the flaws in herself that the world doesn’t see. - The Last Supper  (Leonardo da Vinci) The Last Supper| | Artist| Leonardo da Vinci| Year| 1495–1498| Type| tempera  on  gesso,  pitch  and  mastic| Dimensions| 460  cm ? 880  cm (181  in ? 346  in)| Location| Santa Maria delle Grazie,  Milan| The Last Supper  (Italian:  Il Cenacolo  or  LUltima Cena) is a 15th centurymural  painting in  Milan  created by  Leonardo da Vinci  for his patron  DukeLudovico Sforza  and his duchess  Beatrice dEste. It represents the scene of  The Last Supper  from the final days of  Jesus  as it is told in theGospel of John  13:21, when Jesus announces that one of his  Twelve Disciples  would betray him. The painting The Last Supper  measures 450 ? 870 cm (15  feet ? 29  ft) and covers an end wall of the dining hall at the monastery of  Santa Maria delle Grazie  in Milan,  Italy. The theme was a traditional one for  refectories, although the room was not a refectory at the time that Leonardo painted it. The main ch urch building had only recently been completed (in 1498), but was remodeled by  Bramante, hired by  Ludovico Sforza  to build a Sforza family mausoleum. The painting was commissioned by Sforza to be the centerpiece of the mausoleum. The  lunettes  above the main painting, formed by the triple arched ceiling of the refectory, are painted with  Sforza  coats-of-arms. The opposite wall of the refectory is covered by the  Crucifixion  fresco by  Giovanni Donato da Montorfano, to which Leonardo added figures of the Sforza family in tempera. (These figures have deteriorated in much the same way as has  The Last Supper. ) Leonardo began work on  The Last Supper  in 1495 and completed it in 1498—he did not work on the painting continuously. This beginning date is not certain, as the archives of the convent have been destroyed and our meagre documents date from 1497 when the painting was nearly finished.   One story goes that a prior from the monastrey complained to Leonardo about the delay, enraging him. He wrote to the head of the monastery, explaining he had been struggling to find the perfect villainous face for Judas, and that if he could not find a face corresponding with what he had in mind, he would use the features of the prior who complained. The Last Supper specifically portrays the reaction given by each apostle when Jesus said one of them would betray him. All twelve apostles have different reactions to the news, with various degrees of anger and shock. The apostles are identified from a  manuscript (The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci  p. 232) with their names found in the 19th century. (Before this, only Judas, Peter, John and Jesus were positively identified. ) From left to right, according to the apostles heads: * Bartholomew,  James, son of Alphaeus  and  Andrew  form a group of three, all are surprised. Judas Iscariot,  Peter  and  John  form another group of three. Judas is wearing green and blue and is in shadow, looking rather withdrawn and taken aback by the sudden revelation of his plan. He is clutching a small bag, perhaps signifying the silver given to him as payment to betray Jesus, or perhaps a reference to his role within the 12 disciples as treasurer. [7]  He is also tipping over t he salt shaker. This may be related to the near-Eastern expression to betray the salt meaning to betray ones Master. He is the only person to have his elbow on the table and his head is also horizontally the lowest of anyone in the painting. Peter looks angry and is holding a knife pointed away from Christ, perhaps foreshadowing his violent reaction in Gethsemane during Jesus arrest. The youngest apostle, John, appears to swoon. * Jesus. * Apostle  Thomas,  James the Greater  and  Philip  are the next group of three. Thomas is clearly upset; James the Greater looks stunned, with his arms in the air. Meanwhile, Philip appears to be requesting some explanation. * Matthew,  Jude Thaddeus  and  Simon the Zealot  are the final group of three. Both Jude Thaddeus and Matthew are turned toward Simon, perhaps to find out if he has any answer to their initial questions. In common with other depictions of The Last Supper from this period, Leonardo seats the diners on one side of the table, so that none of them have their backs to the viewer. Most previous depictions excluded Judas by placing him alone on the opposite side of the table from the other eleven disciples and Jesus or placing halos around all the disciples except Judas. Leonardo instead has Judas lean back into shadow. Jesus is predicting that his betrayer will take the bread at the same time he does to Saints Thomas and James to his left, who react in horror as Jesus points with his left hand to a piece of bread before them. Distracted by the conversation between John and Peter, Judas reaches for a different piece of bread not noticing Jesus too stretching out with his right hand towards it (Matthew 26: 23). The angles and lighting draw attention to Jesus, whose head is located at the  vanishing point  for all perspective lines. The painting contains several references to the number 3, which represents the Christian belief in the Holy Trinity. The Apostles are seated in groupings of three; there are three windows behind Jesus; and the shape of Jesus figure resembles a triangle. There may have been other references that have since been lost as the painting deteriorated. - Medium Leonardo da Vinci painted  The Last Supper  on a dry wall rather than on wet  plaster, so it is not a true  fresco. Because a fresco cannot be modified as the artist works, Leonardo instead chose to seal the stone wall with a layer of  pitch,  gesso  and  mastic, then paint onto the sealing layer with  tempera. Because of the method used, the piece began to deteriorate a few years after Leonardo finished it. INA AT ANAK Fernando Amorsolo is one of The Greatest Filipino Painters of all time. He has done numerous paintings which has catched the fancy of many people. One of his masterpieces is the painting Ina at Anak. If we translate the title into English, it means Mother and Child. This painting shows to us the love between the mother and child. It shows to us the bond that exists between the two. It is often said that nothing encompasses the love between a mother and a child. From birth, the mother has paintakingly taken care of her child, giving him food, shelter, and clothing. From the long hours of labor in the delivery room to the time the child sets foot in College, the mother is there, supporting and caring for her child. This painting clearly shows how much a mother cares for her child. As seen in the painting, the mother carefully hold her child, making sure that she has a firm hold on him so that he wont be in any danger. A mother will even go to the point of sacrificing her own life for the sake of her child. That is how much a mother loves her child. Amorsolo manificently depicted the bond between a mother and a child in this painting.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Most Special Memory Essays - Geography Of California, Rose Parade

Most Special Memory Option #1 An experience that holds special meaning to me was the opportunity to go to the 2000 Rose Bowl parade in Pasadena California. Being a part of the Grove City High School Marching Band as a flag corps member was one of the most enjoyable times of my high school career. We were invited by the parade president to come and march in the parade on New Year's day. Just finding out that we would be going to California was incredible. It took a lot of hard work and dedication to fundraise all the money to go. We sold everything under the sun that one could sell to make money. The total cost of the trip per person was about $4000. Because my Dad and I both went there was a lot of selling going on in my house. Not only did we march in the biggest parade of the century but we also got to see the many sights that San Francisco and Los Angeles had to offer. Our entrance into various parks and attractions, our stay in 5-star hotels and all of our transportation were the reasons for the great cost. We did everything from the famous 17-mile coast drive, to Disneyland, to the Monterey Bay Aquarium. We were also named Grand Champion Band at Band Fest, a national band competition while we were in Pasadena. We visited Mann's Chinese Theater, where the walk of fame is, and the Rose Bowl stadium itself. All of these different places were so exciting and unbelievable. We even got our picture taken on the Golden Gate Bridge. Though we did see an abundance of breathtaking coastal scenes, and beautiful houses and mansions of the stars, I don't think anything will be able to top the feeling of turning the corner onto California Boulevard. The parade itself was about seven miles long. During the long march, it was so awesome to see all the millions of people cheering in the stands along the way. I was overwhelmed with excitement, happiness and nervousness. This was what we had been practicing for, for an entire year. All the hours of hard work, marching in rain and cold and circling the track hundreds of times was worth it when we finally got there. Seven miles is a long way to march! But, when it was all over, I felt like I could have gone another seven miles with so much adrenaline built up from the excitement. Our last day in California was a sad one. None of us wanted to leave the sandy beaches and fancy hotels that we had come to enjoy over the past eight days. But, the thought of returning home was a welcomed one. My mom and brother would be waiting anxiously for our arrival to Columbus once again. Though we did have some flight delays and it seemed like we were never going to get home, we did make it. Being in the 2000 Rose Bowl parade will be an experience that holds special meaning to me for the rest of my life. My memories will live vividly inside of me for many years to come. I don't think I will ever have an experience more enjoyable or fulfilling than knowing that I was part of one of the biggest parades of the 21st century. Acceptance Essays